![]() ![]() Usually, the martsishor is accompanied by a flower, also symbolizing the approaching first spring. In Romania, the so-called "martsishor" is given only by a man to a woman or between two women, but never between men. The "Martinka" holiday in North Macedonia was also celebrated mainly by children, but nowadays it is almost forgotten, as few people still adorn themselves with this handmade ornament.Īlthough at first glance the martenitsas in Romania and Moldova look the same as the ones we are used to in Bulgaria, there are some differences. Tradition dictates that the martenitsa should be worn until the last day of March, after which it should be left in a flower garden. Greek martenitsas are usually made in the form of red and white bracelets or rings with which parents decorate their children. In our southern neighbor - Greece, the holiday is called Marty. Apart from Bulgaria, martenitsas are also known in Greece, North Macedonia, Romania, Moldova and Albania. We are used to the fact that the tradition of decorating with martenitsas is found only in Bulgaria, but the truth is that this is a pagan holiday that has remained in the culture of many countries in the Balkans. ![]() Martenitsas were hung on all members of the family, as well as on the animals in the barn, so that they would be healthy all year round. Later, gold coins or blue beads were added to the red and white knitting to protect their owner from curses. The first martenitsas were only woven white and red threads. ![]() The appearance of martenitsas is associated with many legends, one of which is the arrival of Khan Asparuh in the Bulgarian lands. This holiday heralds the end of the harsh winter and the coming of spring and the new life it brings with it. One of the most beloved holidays from young and old is the first day of March or as it is better known - the holiday of Grandma Martha (Baba Marta). ![]()
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